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1 Р-120
ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ (СКРУТИТЬ, СВЕРНУТЬ) В БАРАНИЙ РОГ кого ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ В ДУГУ (В ТРИ ДУГИ, В ТРИ ПОГИБЕЛИ) all coll VP subj: usu. human var. with рог-more often pfv variants with в дугу, в три дуги - more often impfv the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WOto force s.o. to submit to one's will by means of oppression, cruel treatment, coercion etc: X Y-a в бараний рог согнул = X bent (twisted) Y to X's willX made Y knuckle under X beat Y into submission (in limited contexts) X knocked Y into a cocked hatX гнёт Y-a в дугу = X tyrannizes YX rides roughshod over Y.(author's usage) «Так-то, - ехидно посмеивался Орозкул про себя, - приполз, упал мне в ноги. Ух, нет у меня большей власти, не таких бы крутил в бараний рог!» (Айтматов 1). "So," Orozkul grinned inwardly. "Crawled over, eh? Groveling at my feet. Ah, if only I had more power—I'd twist some bigger fellows to my will" (1a).«Да вы сознаёте, что происходит в России? -спрашивает Шура. - Или мы мировую буржуазию в бараний рог, или она нас» (Трифонов 6). uAre you aware of what is happening in Russia?" asks Shura. "Either we make the world bourgeoisie knuckle under or they'll do it to us" (6a).А вот погоди! Я вас ужо в бараний рог согну!» (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "You wait! I'll knock you into a cocked hat!" (2a). -
2 гнуть в бараний рог
• ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ <СКРУТИТЬ, СВЕРНУТЬ> В БАРАНИЙ РОГ кого; ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ В ДУГУ <В ТРИ ДУГИ, В ТРИ ПОГИБЕЛИ> all coll[VP; subj: usu. human; var. with рог - more often pfv; variants with в дугу, в три дуги ≈ more often impfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to force s.o. to submit to one's will by means of oppression, cruel treatment, coercion etc:- [in limited contexts] X knocked Y into a cocked hat;- X rides roughshod over Y.♦ [author's usage] "Так-то, - ехидно посмеивался Орозкул про себя, - приполз, упал мне в ноги. Ух, нет у меня большей власти, не таких бы крутил в бараний рог!" (Айтматов 1). "So," Orozkul grinned inwardly. "Crawled over, eh? Groveling at my feet. Ah, if only I had more power - I'd twist some bigger fellows to my will" (1a).♦ "Да вы сознаёте, что происходит в России? - спрашивает Шура. - Или мы мировую буржуазию в бараний рог, или она нас" (Трифонов 6). "Are you aware of what is happening in Russia?" asks Shura. "Either we make the world bourgeoisie knuckle under or they'll do it to us" (6a).♦ "А вот погоди! Я вас ужо в бараний рог согну!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "You wait! I'll knock you into a cocked hat!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > гнуть в бараний рог
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3 гнуть в дугу
• ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ <СКРУТИТЬ, СВЕРНУТЬ> В БАРАНИЙ РОГ кого; ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ В ДУГУ <В ТРИ ДУГИ, В ТРИ ПОГИБЕЛИ> all coll[VP; subj: usu. human; var. with рог - more often pfv; variants with в дугу, в три дуги ≈ more often impfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to force s.o. to submit to one's will by means of oppression, cruel treatment, coercion etc:- [in limited contexts] X knocked Y into a cocked hat;- X rides roughshod over Y.♦ [author's usage] "Так-то, - ехидно посмеивался Орозкул про себя, - приполз, упал мне в ноги. Ух, нет у меня большей власти, не таких бы крутил в бараний рог!" (Айтматов 1). "So," Orozkul grinned inwardly. "Crawled over, eh? Groveling at my feet. Ah, if only I had more power - I'd twist some bigger fellows to my will" (1a).♦ "Да вы сознаёте, что происходит в России? - спрашивает Шура. - Или мы мировую буржуазию в бараний рог, или она нас" (Трифонов 6). "Are you aware of what is happening in Russia?" asks Shura. "Either we make the world bourgeoisie knuckle under or they'll do it to us" (6a).♦ "А вот погоди! Я вас ужо в бараний рог согну!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "You wait! I'll knock you into a cocked hat!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > гнуть в дугу
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4 гнуть в три дуги
• ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ <СКРУТИТЬ, СВЕРНУТЬ> В БАРАНИЙ РОГ кого; ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ В ДУГУ <В ТРИ ДУГИ, В ТРИ ПОГИБЕЛИ> all coll[VP; subj: usu. human; var. with рог - more often pfv; variants with в дугу, в три дуги ≈ more often impfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to force s.o. to submit to one's will by means of oppression, cruel treatment, coercion etc:- [in limited contexts] X knocked Y into a cocked hat;- X rides roughshod over Y.♦ [author's usage] "Так-то, - ехидно посмеивался Орозкул про себя, - приполз, упал мне в ноги. Ух, нет у меня большей власти, не таких бы крутил в бараний рог!" (Айтматов 1). "So," Orozkul grinned inwardly. "Crawled over, eh? Groveling at my feet. Ah, if only I had more power - I'd twist some bigger fellows to my will" (1a).♦ "Да вы сознаёте, что происходит в России? - спрашивает Шура. - Или мы мировую буржуазию в бараний рог, или она нас" (Трифонов 6). "Are you aware of what is happening in Russia?" asks Shura. "Either we make the world bourgeoisie knuckle under or they'll do it to us" (6a).♦ "А вот погоди! Я вас ужо в бараний рог согну!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "You wait! I'll knock you into a cocked hat!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > гнуть в три дуги
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5 гнуть в три погибели
• ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ <СКРУТИТЬ, СВЕРНУТЬ> В БАРАНИЙ РОГ кого; ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ В ДУГУ <В ТРИ ДУГИ, В ТРИ ПОГИБЕЛИ> all coll[VP; subj: usu. human; var. with рог - more often pfv; variants with в дугу, в три дуги ≈ more often impfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to force s.o. to submit to one's will by means of oppression, cruel treatment, coercion etc:- [in limited contexts] X knocked Y into a cocked hat;- X rides roughshod over Y.♦ [author's usage] "Так-то, - ехидно посмеивался Орозкул про себя, - приполз, упал мне в ноги. Ух, нет у меня большей власти, не таких бы крутил в бараний рог!" (Айтматов 1). "So," Orozkul grinned inwardly. "Crawled over, eh? Groveling at my feet. Ah, if only I had more power - I'd twist some bigger fellows to my will" (1a).♦ "Да вы сознаёте, что происходит в России? - спрашивает Шура. - Или мы мировую буржуазию в бараний рог, или она нас" (Трифонов 6). "Are you aware of what is happening in Russia?" asks Shura. "Either we make the world bourgeoisie knuckle under or they'll do it to us" (6a).♦ "А вот погоди! Я вас ужо в бараний рог согну!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "You wait! I'll knock you into a cocked hat!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > гнуть в три погибели
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6 свернуть в бараний рог
• ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ <СКРУТИТЬ, СВЕРНУТЬ> В БАРАНИЙ РОГ кого; ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ В ДУГУ <В ТРИ ДУГИ, В ТРИ ПОГИБЕЛИ> all coll[VP; subj: usu. human; var. with рог - more often pfv; variants with в дугу, в три дуги ≈ more often impfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to force s.o. to submit to one's will by means of oppression, cruel treatment, coercion etc:- [in limited contexts] X knocked Y into a cocked hat;- X rides roughshod over Y.♦ [author's usage] "Так-то, - ехидно посмеивался Орозкул про себя, - приполз, упал мне в ноги. Ух, нет у меня большей власти, не таких бы крутил в бараний рог!" (Айтматов 1). "So," Orozkul grinned inwardly. "Crawled over, eh? Groveling at my feet. Ah, if only I had more power - I'd twist some bigger fellows to my will" (1a).♦ "Да вы сознаёте, что происходит в России? - спрашивает Шура. - Или мы мировую буржуазию в бараний рог, или она нас" (Трифонов 6). "Are you aware of what is happening in Russia?" asks Shura. "Either we make the world bourgeoisie knuckle under or they'll do it to us" (6a).♦ "А вот погоди! Я вас ужо в бараний рог согну!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "You wait! I'll knock you into a cocked hat!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > свернуть в бараний рог
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7 скрутить в бараний рог
• ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ <СКРУТИТЬ, СВЕРНУТЬ> В БАРАНИЙ РОГ кого; ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ В ДУГУ <В ТРИ ДУГИ, В ТРИ ПОГИБЕЛИ> all coll[VP; subj: usu. human; var. with рог - more often pfv; variants with в дугу, в три дуги ≈ more often impfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to force s.o. to submit to one's will by means of oppression, cruel treatment, coercion etc:- [in limited contexts] X knocked Y into a cocked hat;- X rides roughshod over Y.♦ [author's usage] "Так-то, - ехидно посмеивался Орозкул про себя, - приполз, упал мне в ноги. Ух, нет у меня большей власти, не таких бы крутил в бараний рог!" (Айтматов 1). "So," Orozkul grinned inwardly. "Crawled over, eh? Groveling at my feet. Ah, if only I had more power - I'd twist some bigger fellows to my will" (1a).♦ "Да вы сознаёте, что происходит в России? - спрашивает Шура. - Или мы мировую буржуазию в бараний рог, или она нас" (Трифонов 6). "Are you aware of what is happening in Russia?" asks Shura. "Either we make the world bourgeoisie knuckle under or they'll do it to us" (6a).♦ "А вот погоди! Я вас ужо в бараний рог согну!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "You wait! I'll knock you into a cocked hat!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > скрутить в бараний рог
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8 согнуть в бараний рог
• ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ <СКРУТИТЬ, СВЕРНУТЬ> В БАРАНИЙ РОГ кого; ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ В ДУГУ <В ТРИ ДУГИ, В ТРИ ПОГИБЕЛИ> all coll[VP; subj: usu. human; var. with рог - more often pfv; variants with в дугу, в три дуги ≈ more often impfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to force s.o. to submit to one's will by means of oppression, cruel treatment, coercion etc:- [in limited contexts] X knocked Y into a cocked hat;- X rides roughshod over Y.♦ [author's usage] "Так-то, - ехидно посмеивался Орозкул про себя, - приполз, упал мне в ноги. Ух, нет у меня большей власти, не таких бы крутил в бараний рог!" (Айтматов 1). "So," Orozkul grinned inwardly. "Crawled over, eh? Groveling at my feet. Ah, if only I had more power - I'd twist some bigger fellows to my will" (1a).♦ "Да вы сознаёте, что происходит в России? - спрашивает Шура. - Или мы мировую буржуазию в бараний рог, или она нас" (Трифонов 6). "Are you aware of what is happening in Russia?" asks Shura. "Either we make the world bourgeoisie knuckle under or they'll do it to us" (6a).♦ "А вот погоди! Я вас ужо в бараний рог согну!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "You wait! I'll knock you into a cocked hat!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > согнуть в бараний рог
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9 согнуть в дугу
• ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ <СКРУТИТЬ, СВЕРНУТЬ> В БАРАНИЙ РОГ кого; ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ В ДУГУ <В ТРИ ДУГИ, В ТРИ ПОГИБЕЛИ> all coll[VP; subj: usu. human; var. with рог - more often pfv; variants with в дугу, в три дуги ≈ more often impfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to force s.o. to submit to one's will by means of oppression, cruel treatment, coercion etc:- [in limited contexts] X knocked Y into a cocked hat;- X rides roughshod over Y.♦ [author's usage] "Так-то, - ехидно посмеивался Орозкул про себя, - приполз, упал мне в ноги. Ух, нет у меня большей власти, не таких бы крутил в бараний рог!" (Айтматов 1). "So," Orozkul grinned inwardly. "Crawled over, eh? Groveling at my feet. Ah, if only I had more power - I'd twist some bigger fellows to my will" (1a).♦ "Да вы сознаёте, что происходит в России? - спрашивает Шура. - Или мы мировую буржуазию в бараний рог, или она нас" (Трифонов 6). "Are you aware of what is happening in Russia?" asks Shura. "Either we make the world bourgeoisie knuckle under or they'll do it to us" (6a).♦ "А вот погоди! Я вас ужо в бараний рог согну!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "You wait! I'll knock you into a cocked hat!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > согнуть в дугу
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10 согнуть в три дуги
• ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ <СКРУТИТЬ, СВЕРНУТЬ> В БАРАНИЙ РОГ кого; ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ В ДУГУ <В ТРИ ДУГИ, В ТРИ ПОГИБЕЛИ> all coll[VP; subj: usu. human; var. with рог - more often pfv; variants with в дугу, в три дуги ≈ more often impfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to force s.o. to submit to one's will by means of oppression, cruel treatment, coercion etc:- [in limited contexts] X knocked Y into a cocked hat;- X rides roughshod over Y.♦ [author's usage] "Так-то, - ехидно посмеивался Орозкул про себя, - приполз, упал мне в ноги. Ух, нет у меня большей власти, не таких бы крутил в бараний рог!" (Айтматов 1). "So," Orozkul grinned inwardly. "Crawled over, eh? Groveling at my feet. Ah, if only I had more power - I'd twist some bigger fellows to my will" (1a).♦ "Да вы сознаёте, что происходит в России? - спрашивает Шура. - Или мы мировую буржуазию в бараний рог, или она нас" (Трифонов 6). "Are you aware of what is happening in Russia?" asks Shura. "Either we make the world bourgeoisie knuckle under or they'll do it to us" (6a).♦ "А вот погоди! Я вас ужо в бараний рог согну!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "You wait! I'll knock you into a cocked hat!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > согнуть в три дуги
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11 согнуть в три погибели
• ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ <СКРУТИТЬ, СВЕРНУТЬ> В БАРАНИЙ РОГ кого; ГНУТЬ/СОГНУТЬ В ДУГУ <В ТРИ ДУГИ, В ТРИ ПОГИБЕЛИ> all coll[VP; subj: usu. human; var. with рог - more often pfv; variants with в дугу, в три дуги ≈ more often impfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to force s.o. to submit to one's will by means of oppression, cruel treatment, coercion etc:- [in limited contexts] X knocked Y into a cocked hat;- X rides roughshod over Y.♦ [author's usage] "Так-то, - ехидно посмеивался Орозкул про себя, - приполз, упал мне в ноги. Ух, нет у меня большей власти, не таких бы крутил в бараний рог!" (Айтматов 1). "So," Orozkul grinned inwardly. "Crawled over, eh? Groveling at my feet. Ah, if only I had more power - I'd twist some bigger fellows to my will" (1a).♦ "Да вы сознаёте, что происходит в России? - спрашивает Шура. - Или мы мировую буржуазию в бараний рог, или она нас" (Трифонов 6). "Are you aware of what is happening in Russia?" asks Shura. "Either we make the world bourgeoisie knuckle under or they'll do it to us" (6a).♦ "А вот погоди! Я вас ужо в бараний рог согну!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "You wait! I'll knock you into a cocked hat!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > согнуть в три погибели
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12 crack
kræk
1. verb1) (to (cause to) break partly without falling to pieces: The window cracked down the middle.) rajarse, resquebrajarse2) (to break (open): He cracked the peanuts between his finger and thumb.) abrir, romper, cascar3) (to make a sudden sharp sound of breaking: The twig cracked as I stepped on it.) crujir, chasquear4) (to make (a joke): He's always cracking jokes.) contar chistes5) (to open (a safe) by illegal means.) forzar6) (to solve (a code).) resolver, descifrar7) (to give in to torture or similar pressures: The spy finally cracked under their questioning and told them everything he knew.) rendirse, rajarse, sucumbir, caer
2. noun1) (a split or break: There's a crack in this cup.) grieta, hendidura, raja2) (a narrow opening: The door opened a crack.) rendija3) (a sudden sharp sound: the crack of whip.) chasquido4) (a blow: a crack on the jaw.) golpe5) (a joke: He made a crack about my big feet.) chiste, chanza6) (a very addictive drug: He died of too much crack with alcohol) crack,cocaína dura
3. adjective(expert: a crack racing-driver.) as, de primera categoría, experto- cracked- crackdown
- cracker
- crackers
- crack a book
- crack down on
- crack down
- get cracking
- have a crack at
- have a crack
crack1 n1. grieta / raja / defecto2. estallido / chasquido3. golpecrack2 vb agrietar
crack sustantivo masculino (pl
crac o crack sustantivo masculino
1 Fin crash
2 (droga) crack ' crack' also found in these entries: Spanish: abertura - agrietar - agrietarse - boquera - cascar - cascarse - chascar - chasquear - chasquido - chorro - crac - despepitarse - grieta - hendidura - mondarse - raja - rajar - rajarse - rendija - resquebrajarse - roer - rotura - trallazo - traquetear - alba - cortar - crujir - introducir - latigazo - partir - paso - quebradura - quebrar - rayar - resquebrajar - resquicio - romper - trizarse English: crack - crack down - crack up - hairline - nut - crash - fill - poke - split - stoptr[kræk]1 (break - cup, glass, etc) rajar; (- bone) fracturar, romper2 (break open - safe) forzar; (- egg) cascar, romper; (- nut) cascar, partir; (- bottle) destapar, abrir, descorchar3 (hit) pegar, golpear4 (whip) hacer restallar, hacer chasquear; (knuckles) hacer crujir5 figurative use (solve - problem) solucionar, resolver, dar con la solución de; (- code) descifrar, dar con6 (tell - joke) contar1 (break - cup, glass) rajarse, resquebrarse; (- rock, plaster, paint, skin) agrietarse; (- lips) partirse, agrietarse3 (voice) cascarse, quebrarse4 (relationship, system) venirse abajo; (person) sufrir una crisis nerviosa; (witness, suspect, spy) no poder contenerse más, perder el control1 (in cup, glass) raja; (in ice, wall, ground, pavement, etc) grieta2 (slit, narrow opening) rendija4 (blow) golpetazo5 (wisecrack) réplica aguda, comentario socarrón6 (attempt) intento7 figurative use (defect) defecto8 (drug) crack nombre masculino1 (troops, regiment, shot) de primera\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLat the crack of dawn al amanecernot to be all something is cracked up to be no ser tan bueno,-a como se diceto crack a smile sonreírto crack the whip figurative use apretar las clavijas, apretar las tuercasto give somebody a fair crack of the whip darle una oportunidad a alguiento have a crack at something intentar algocrack ['kræk] vi1) : chasquear, restallarthe whip cracked: el látigo restalló2) split: rajarse, resquebrajarse, agrietarse3) : quebrarse (dícese de la voz)crack vt1) : restallar, chasquear (un látigo, etc.)2) split: rajar, agrietar, resquebrajar3) break: romper (un huevo), cascar (nueces), forzar (una caja fuerte)4) solve: resolver, descifrar (un código)crack adjfirst-rate: buenísimo, de primeracrack n1) : chasquido m, restallido m, estallido m (de un arma de fuego), crujido m (de huesos)a crack of thunder: un trueno2) wisecrack: chiste m, ocurrencia f, salida f3) crevice: raja f, grieta f, fisura f4) blow: golpe m5) attempt: intento madj.• de primera adj.n.• abertura s.f.• chasquido s.m.• chiste s.m.• cuchufleta s.f.• estallido s.m.• grieta s.f.• hendidura s.f.• latigazo s.m.• quiebra s.f.• raja s.f.• rajadura s.f.• rendija s.f.• resquicio s.m.• rompimiento s.m.• traque s.m.• traquido s.m.• trique s.m.• triquitraque s.m.v.• agrietar v.• agrietarse v.• cascar v.• castañetear v.• chascar v.• chasquear v.• desdoblar v.• estallar v.• grietarse v.• partir v.• quebrantar v.• rajar v.• resquebrajar v.• restallar v.kræk
I
1) ca) (in ice, wall, pavement) grieta f; (in glass, china) rajadura fto paper o paste over the cracks — ponerle* parches al problema (or a la situación etc)
b) (chink, slit) rendija f2) c (sound - of whip, twig) chasquido m; (- of rifle shot) estallido m; (- of thunder) estruendo m; (- of bones) crujido mto give somebody a fair crack of the whip — (BrE) darle* todas las oportunidades a alguien
3) c ( blow) golpe m4) ( instant)at the crack of dawn — al amanecer, al despuntar el día (liter)
5) c ( attempt) (colloq) intento m6) (colloq) ( wisecrack) comentario m socarrón7) u ( drug) crack m
II
III
1.
1) \<\<cup/glass\>\> rajar; \<\<ground/earth\>\> agrietar, resquebrajar; \<\<skin\>\> agrietar2)a) ( break open) \<\<egg\>\> cascar*, romper*; \<\<nut\>\> cascar*, partir; \<\<safe\>\> forzar*; \<\<drugs ring/spy ring\>\> desmantelar, desarticularto crack a book — (AmE colloq) abrir* un libro
to crack open a bottle — (colloq) abrir* or descorchar una botella
to crack a smile — sonreír*
b) (decipher, solve) \<\<code\>\> descifrar, dar* con; \<\<problem\>\> resolver*I've cracked it! — (colloq) ya lo tengo!
3) ( make cracking sound with) \<\<whip\>\> (hacer*) chasquear or restallar; \<\<finger/knuckle\>\> hacer* crujir; whip I4) ( hit sharply) pegar*5) \<\<joke\>\> (colloq) contar*
2.
vi1)a) \<\<cup/glass\>\> rajarse; \<\<rock/paint/skin\>\> agrietarseb) ( make cracking sound) \<\<whip\>\> chasquear, restallar; \<\<bones/twigs\>\> crujirc) \<\<voice\>\> quebrarse*d) ( break down)2) (be active, busy)to get cracking — (colloq) poner(se)* manos a la obra
come on, get cracking! — vamos, muévete! (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- crack up[kræk]1. N1) (=fracture) (in plate, glass) raja f ; (in wall, ceiling, ice) grieta f ; (in skin) grieta f ; (fig) (in system, relationship) grieta f- paper over the cracks2) (=slight opening) rendija f3) (=noise) [of twigs] crujido m ; [of whip] chasquido m ; [of rifle] estampido m, estallido m ; [of thunder] estampido m, estruendo m- get a fair crack of the whip- give sb a fair crack of the whip4) (=blow) golpe m5) * (=attempt) intento mto have or take a crack at sth — intentar algo
6) * (=joke, insult) comentario m burlón7) (=drug) crack m8)I'm not getting up at the crack of dawn! * — ¡no me voy a levantar con el canto del gallo! *
9) * (=fun)2.ADJ [team, sportsperson, troops] de primera3. VT1) (=break) [+ glass, pottery] rajar; [+ wood, ground, wall] agrietar, resquebrajar; [+ ice] resquebrajar; [+ skin] agrietar; (fig) * [+ person] derrotar2) (=break open) [+ nut] cascar; [+ egg] cascar, romper; [+ safe] forzar; (fig) * [+ market] entrar en, introducirse en; [+ drugs/spy ring] desarticularnut 1., 2)3) (=hit) golpear4) (=cause to sound) [+ whip] chasquear, restallar; [+ finger joints] hacer crujir- crack the whip5) * (=tell) [+ joke] contarto crack jokes — bromear, contar chistes
6) (=solve) [+ problem, case] resolver; [+ code] descifrar7)4. VI1) (=break) [glass, pottery] rajarse; [wall, wood, ground] agrietarse, resquebrajarse; [ice] resquebrajarse; [skin] agrietarse2) [voice] (with emotion) quebrarse3) (=yield, break down) [person] desmoronarseto crack under the strain — [person] desmoronarse bajo la presión, sufrir una crisis nerviosa a cause de la presión; [relationship] desmoronarse; [alliance] desmoronarse or quebrantarse bajo la presión
4) (=make noise) [thunder] retumbar; [whip] chasquear; [dry wood, joints] crujir5)I promised to get cracking on or with the decorating — le prometí que empezaría a pintar inmediatamente
5.CPDcrack cocaine N — crack m
crack house N — (Drugs) lugar donde se vende crack or cocaína dura
- crack on- crack up* * *[kræk]
I
1) ca) (in ice, wall, pavement) grieta f; (in glass, china) rajadura fto paper o paste over the cracks — ponerle* parches al problema (or a la situación etc)
b) (chink, slit) rendija f2) c (sound - of whip, twig) chasquido m; (- of rifle shot) estallido m; (- of thunder) estruendo m; (- of bones) crujido mto give somebody a fair crack of the whip — (BrE) darle* todas las oportunidades a alguien
3) c ( blow) golpe m4) ( instant)at the crack of dawn — al amanecer, al despuntar el día (liter)
5) c ( attempt) (colloq) intento m6) (colloq) ( wisecrack) comentario m socarrón7) u ( drug) crack m
II
adjective (before n) <shot/troops> de primera
III
1.
1) \<\<cup/glass\>\> rajar; \<\<ground/earth\>\> agrietar, resquebrajar; \<\<skin\>\> agrietar2)a) ( break open) \<\<egg\>\> cascar*, romper*; \<\<nut\>\> cascar*, partir; \<\<safe\>\> forzar*; \<\<drugs ring/spy ring\>\> desmantelar, desarticularto crack a book — (AmE colloq) abrir* un libro
to crack open a bottle — (colloq) abrir* or descorchar una botella
to crack a smile — sonreír*
b) (decipher, solve) \<\<code\>\> descifrar, dar* con; \<\<problem\>\> resolver*I've cracked it! — (colloq) ya lo tengo!
3) ( make cracking sound with) \<\<whip\>\> (hacer*) chasquear or restallar; \<\<finger/knuckle\>\> hacer* crujir; whip I4) ( hit sharply) pegar*5) \<\<joke\>\> (colloq) contar*
2.
vi1)a) \<\<cup/glass\>\> rajarse; \<\<rock/paint/skin\>\> agrietarseb) ( make cracking sound) \<\<whip\>\> chasquear, restallar; \<\<bones/twigs\>\> crujirc) \<\<voice\>\> quebrarse*d) ( break down)2) (be active, busy)to get cracking — (colloq) poner(se)* manos a la obra
come on, get cracking! — vamos, muévete! (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- crack up -
13 puño
m.Puno.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: punir.* * *1 (mano) fist2 (de arma) handle3 (de camisa, abrigo etc) cuff\de puño y letra de alguien written by somebody's own handdecir mentiras como puños familiar to lie through one's teethdecir verdades como puños familiar to be a straight talker* * *noun m.1) fist2) cuff* * *SM1) (Anat) fistcon el o a puño cerrado — with one's clenched fist
apretar los puños — (lit) to clench one's fists; (fig) to struggle hard
como un puño —
su piso es como un puño — his flat is tiny o a matchbox
de mi/tu/su puño —
- tener a algn metido en un puñovirgen 2.2) [de camisa, chaqueta] cuff3) [de espada] hilt; [de herramienta] handle, haft, grip; [de velero, vasija, puerta] handle4) (=puñado) handful, fistful* * *1) (Anat) fistcomo puños: dijo mentiras como puños he told some whopping great lies (colloq); de mi/tu/su puño y letra in my/your/his own hand; pelear a puño limpio to have a fistfight; tener a alguien (metido) en un puño — (fam) to have somebody twisted around one's little finger
2) ( de camisa) cuff* * *= fist, hilt, cuff.Ex. On several occasions he was witness to the sights and sounds of Balzac's emotionalism, including tantrum-pitched screaming, banging fists on desks, and slamming doors.Ex. Many of the earlier swords and daggers had a narrow tang to which a hilt was rivetted.Ex. Mittens are much warmer than gloves, and make sure they are waterproof and have a good cuff to keep out the snow.----* con el corazón en un puño = on tenterhooks.* de puño y letra = in black and white, in handwriting.* puño cerrado = clenched fist.* puño de hierro = iron fist, iron hand.* puño de hierro, mano de hierro, mano dura = iron hand.* tener a Alguien metido en un puño = have + Nombre + under + Posesivo + thumb.* * *1) (Anat) fistcomo puños: dijo mentiras como puños he told some whopping great lies (colloq); de mi/tu/su puño y letra in my/your/his own hand; pelear a puño limpio to have a fistfight; tener a alguien (metido) en un puño — (fam) to have somebody twisted around one's little finger
2) ( de camisa) cuff* * *= fist, hilt, cuff.Ex: On several occasions he was witness to the sights and sounds of Balzac's emotionalism, including tantrum-pitched screaming, banging fists on desks, and slamming doors.
Ex: Many of the earlier swords and daggers had a narrow tang to which a hilt was rivetted.Ex: Mittens are much warmer than gloves, and make sure they are waterproof and have a good cuff to keep out the snow.* con el corazón en un puño = on tenterhooks.* de puño y letra = in black and white, in handwriting.* puño cerrado = clenched fist.* puño de hierro = iron fist, iron hand.* puño de hierro, mano de hierro, mano dura = iron hand.* tener a Alguien metido en un puño = have + Nombre + under + Posesivo + thumb.* * *A [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Anat) fistgolpeé la mesa con el puño I banged my fist on the tableapretar los puños to clench one's fistscierre el puño make a fist, clench your fistsaludó al público con el puño en alto he greeted the crowd with a clenched fist saluteintentan conseguirlo todo a base de puños they try to get everything by using violence o by forcecomo puños: dijo mentiras como puños he told some whopping great lies ( colloq)de mi/tu/su puño y letra in my/your/his own handpelear a puño limpio to have a fistfighttener a algn (metido) en un puño ( fam); to have sb twisted around one's little fingerB (de una camisa) cuffC1 (de una espada) hilt; (de un bastón) handle, haft2 (de una moto) grip* * *
Del verbo punir: ( conjugate punir)
puno es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
Multiple Entries:
punir
puño
puño sustantivo masculino
1 (Anat) fist;
2 ( de camisa) cuff
3 ( de espada) hilt;
( de bastón) handle, haft;
( de moto) grip
puño sustantivo masculino
1 (mano cerrada) fist
2 (de camisa, etc) cuff
3 (de herramienta, bastón, etc) handle
4 (de espada) hilt
♦ Locuciones: decir verdades como puños, to state the blindingly obvious
tener en un puño a alguien, to have sb under one's thumb
de mi/tu/su puño (y letra), in my/your/his/her own handwriting
' puño' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
corazón
- empuñar
- golpear
- apretar
- cerrado
- cerrar
English:
clench
- cuff
- fist
- handle
- heart
- hilt
- jab
- keep under
- knuckle duster
- string
- thumb
- gauntlet
- knob
- shake
* * *puño nm1. [mano cerrada] fist;apretar los puños to clench one's fists;Famcomo un puño: una verdad como un puño an undeniable fact;de su puño y letra in his/her own handwriting;estoy con el corazón en un puño my heart's in my mouth2. [de manga] cuff3. [empuñadura] [de espada] hilt;[de paraguas] handle* * *m1 de mano fist;de su puño y letra in his/her very own handwriting2 de camisa cuff5:es una verdad como un puño fam you never spoke a truer word* * *puño nm1) : fist2) : handful, fistful3) : cuff (of a shirt)4) : handle, hilt* * *puño n1. (mano) fist2. (de manga) cuff3. (mango) handle -
14 ceder
v.1 to hand over.2 to give up (rendirse) (conceder).ceder a to give in toceder en to give up onRicardo cedió su casa a su primo Richard ceded his house to his cousin.3 to abate.4 to give way (venirse abajo).la puerta finalmente cedió the door finally gave way5 to give, to become loose.ha cedido el jersey the jersey has gone baggy6 to decrease in intensity, to abate, to lessen, to subside.La tormenta eléctrica cedió al fin The thunderstorm abated at last.7 to yield, to give in, to give way, to cede.Ricardo cedió ante su insistencia Richard yielded in view of her insistence.Las vigas cedieron ante el peso The beams yielded to the weight.8 to demise.Ricardo cedió su poder por un mes Richard demised his power for a month.* * *1 (dar) to cede, give1 (rendirse) to yield (a, to), give way (a, to)■ no cedas don't make any concessions, don't give in2 (caerse) to fall, give way3 (disminuir) to diminish, slacken, go down\ceder el paso AUTOMÓVIL to give way, US yield* * *verb1) to cede, hand over2) give in, yield3) diminish, abate* * *1. VT1) [+ propiedad] to transfer; [+ territorio] to cede frm, hand overme cedió el asiento — she let me have her seat, she gave up her seat (for me)
cedió los derechos de autor a su familia — she gave up o over the authorial rights to her family
el director ha cedido el puesto a su colaborador — the director has decided to hand over the post to his colleague
•
ceder la palabra a algn — to give the floor to sb frm, call upon sb to speak•
"ceda el paso" — "give way", "yield" (EEUU)•
ceder terreno a algn/algo — to give ground to sb/sth2) (Dep) [+ balón] to pass2. VI1) (=transigir) to give in, yield frm•
ceder a algo — to give in to sth, yield to sthceder al chantaje — to give in o yield to blackmail
•
ceder ante algn/algo — to give in to sb/sth, yield to sb/sthno cederemos a o ante sus amenazas — we will not give in to o yield to his threats
•
ceder en algo, no ceden en su empeño de ganar la liga — they're not giving in o up in their endeavour to win the league2) (=disminuir) [viento] to drop, die down; [lluvia] to ease up; [frío] to abate, ease up; [fiebre] to go down; [dolor] to lessen3) [suelo, viga] to give way, give4) (=dar de sí) [zapatos, prenda, elástico] to stretch, giveel tejido ha cedido y me queda ancho — the material has stretched o given and now it's too big for me
* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < derecho> to transfer, assign; < territorio> to cede; <puesto/título> ( voluntariamente) to hand over; ( obligatoriamente) to give upme cedió el asiento — he let me have his seat; palabra 3b, paso 1b
b) <balón/pelota> to pass2.me cedieron una casa en el pueblo — they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village
ceder vi1) ( cejar) to give wayno cedió ni un ápice — she didn't give o yield an inch
3)a) muro/puente/cuerda to give wayb) zapatos/muelles to give* * *= give over, give, hand over, cede, yield, pass over, sign away, buckle, remit, compromise, give in, cave in (to).Ex. The old building is now given over to children and young people.Ex. Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.Ex. Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.Ex. We see this most clearly in the United Kingdom right now, as the Westminster government cedes authority both to the European Union and to a new parliament in Scotland.Ex. She actually had an impulse to go and tell the staff to cast off their chains; she did not, however, yield to it.Ex. She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.Ex. The article is entitled 'License agreements in lieu of copyright: are we signing away our rights?'.Ex. The arches of greenhouses buckle under snow loads but the criteria used to study the effects are devised for rectilinear beams.Ex. The fever was resolved and the skin lesions started to remit during the following 3 weeks.Ex. The moment we compromise among ourselves to adopt rules that are incompatible with ideology then I think we are merely providing the necessity before very long to have these changes brought about.Ex. At first he tried self-treatment by rubbing it with the tail of a cat, but eventually gave in and consulted a local physician.Ex. It takes more courage to say no and stand up for what's right and is best for them, than it does to cave in to knuckleheads like you two.----* ceder ante = give + way (to), bow to.* ceder ante la presión = surrender to + pressure.* ceder ante la presión de = give in to.* ceder a una demanda = bow to + demand.* ceder el paso = give + way (to), yield + the right of way.* ceder el relevo = pass (on) + the torch, pass (on) + the baton.* ceder las riendas del poder = hand over + the reins of power.* ceder + Nombre + a = turn + Nombre + over to.* ceder terreno = yield + ground, lose + ground.* no ceder = stand + Posesivo + ground, put + Posesivo + foot down.* no ceder a las presiones = withstand + pressure.* no ceder terreno = stand + Posesivo + ground.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < derecho> to transfer, assign; < territorio> to cede; <puesto/título> ( voluntariamente) to hand over; ( obligatoriamente) to give upme cedió el asiento — he let me have his seat; palabra 3b, paso 1b
b) <balón/pelota> to pass2.me cedieron una casa en el pueblo — they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village
ceder vi1) ( cejar) to give wayno cedió ni un ápice — she didn't give o yield an inch
3)a) muro/puente/cuerda to give wayb) zapatos/muelles to give* * *ceder (ante)(v.) = give + way (to), bow toEx: But since to have chosen to use the alternative rule would have committed us to extensive and expensive recataloging of LC copy, service considerations gave way to economic considerations.
Ex: In connection with that, I think it's the greater part of wisdom in a situation like this to bow to those who know more about the matter than I do.= give over, give, hand over, cede, yield, pass over, sign away, buckle, remit, compromise, give in, cave in (to).Ex: The old building is now given over to children and young people.
Ex: Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.Ex: Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.Ex: We see this most clearly in the United Kingdom right now, as the Westminster government cedes authority both to the European Union and to a new parliament in Scotland.Ex: She actually had an impulse to go and tell the staff to cast off their chains; she did not, however, yield to it.Ex: She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.Ex: The article is entitled 'License agreements in lieu of copyright: are we signing away our rights?'.Ex: The arches of greenhouses buckle under snow loads but the criteria used to study the effects are devised for rectilinear beams.Ex: The fever was resolved and the skin lesions started to remit during the following 3 weeks.Ex: The moment we compromise among ourselves to adopt rules that are incompatible with ideology then I think we are merely providing the necessity before very long to have these changes brought about.Ex: At first he tried self-treatment by rubbing it with the tail of a cat, but eventually gave in and consulted a local physician.Ex: It takes more courage to say no and stand up for what's right and is best for them, than it does to cave in to knuckleheads like you two.* ceder ante = give + way (to), bow to.* ceder ante la presión = surrender to + pressure.* ceder ante la presión de = give in to.* ceder a una demanda = bow to + demand.* ceder el paso = give + way (to), yield + the right of way.* ceder el relevo = pass (on) + the torch, pass (on) + the baton.* ceder las riendas del poder = hand over + the reins of power.* ceder + Nombre + a = turn + Nombre + over to.* ceder terreno = yield + ground, lose + ground.* no ceder = stand + Posesivo + ground, put + Posesivo + foot down.* no ceder a las presiones = withstand + pressure.* no ceder terreno = stand + Posesivo + ground.* * *ceder [E1 ]vtA1 (entregar) ‹derecho› to transfer, assign, cede ( frml); ‹territorio› to cede, transfercedieron las tierras al Estado they transferred the lands to o made the lands over to o ceded the lands to the Stateel campeón no quiere ceder su título the champion doesn't want to give up his titlecederá la dirección de la empresa a los empleados he will hand over o transfer the running of the company to the employeesme cedió el asiento he let me have his seat, he gave up his seat for me2 ‹balón/pelota› to pass1 ‹obra› to loanme cedieron una casa en el pueblo they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village2 ‹jugador› to loan■ cederviA (cejar) to give waymanténte firme y no cedas stand your ground and don't give way o give intuvieron que ceder ante sus amenazas they had to give in to his threatsno cedió ni un ápice she didn't give o yield an inchceder EN algo to give sth uptuvo que ceder en su empeño she had to give up o abandon the undertakingceder A algo to give in TO sthno cedió a la tentación she did not give in to o yield to temptationB1 «fiebre» to go down; «dolor» to ease, lessen; «tormenta» to ease up, abate; «viento» to drop, die down, abate; «frío» to abate, ease2 «valor/divisa» to ease, driftC1 «muro/puente/cuerda» (romperse, soltarse) to give waylas tablas cedieron por el peso the boards gave way under the weightel elástico ya está cediendo the elastic is starting to go o is getting loose2 «cuero/zapatos/muelles» (dar de sí) to giveme está un poco estrecho, pero ya cederá it's a bit tight but it'll give* * *
ceder ( conjugate ceder) verbo transitivo
1
‹ territorio› to cede;
‹puesto/título› ( voluntariamente) to hand over;
( a la fuerza) to give up;
me cedió el asiento he let me have his seat;
See Also→ paso 1b
2 ( prestar) ‹ jugador› to loan
verbo intransitivo
1 ( cejar) to give way;◊ no cedió ni un ápice she didn't give o yield an inch;
cedió en su empeño she gave up the undertaking;
ceder a algo to give in to sth
2 [fiebre/lluvia/viento] to ease off;
[ dolor] to ease
3 [muro/puente/cuerda] to give way;
[zapatos/muelle] to give
ceder
I vtr (voluntariamente) to hand over
ceder la palabra, to give sb the right to speak
(obligatoriamente) to give
ceder el paso, to give way, US to yield
II verbo intransitivo
1 (una cuerda, un cable) to give way
2 (una tormenta, epidemia, etc) to diminish, slacken
3 (transigir) to give in
' ceder' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abdicar
- capitular
- condescender
- plegarse
- residir
- plegar
English:
assign
- back down
- budge
- cave in
- climb down
- compromise
- decentralize
- give
- give in
- give up
- relent
- resist
- sign away
- way
- weaken
- yield
- cede
- climb
- ground
- knuckle
* * *♦ vt1. [traspasar, transferir] to hand over;las tierras fueron cedidas a los campesinos the land was handed over to the peasants;el gobierno central cederá a los ayuntamientos el control de la política cultural central government will hand control of cultural policy to the town halls2. [conceder] to give up;ceder el paso to give way;me levanté para ceder mi asiento a una anciana I stood up and gave my seat to an old lady;el actual campeón cedió dos segundos con respecto al ganador the reigning champion was two seconds slower than the winner3. [pelota] to pass♦ vi1. [venirse abajo] to give way;la puerta finalmente cedió the door finally gave way;el suelo del escenario cedió por el peso del decorado the stage floor gave way under the weight of the scenery2. [rendirse] to give up;cedió a sus ruegos he gave in to their pleading;no cederemos a las amenazas we won't give in to threats;cedió ante las presiones de la comunidad internacional he gave way to international pressure;no deben ceder a la tentación de tomarse la justicia por su mano they mustn't give in to the temptation to take the law into their own hands;ceder en to give up on;cedió en lo esencial he gave in on the important issues3. [destensarse] to give;el jersey ha cedido the jersey has gone baggy4. [disminuir] to abate, to ease up;por fin cedió la tormenta at last the storm eased up;la fiebre ha cedido the fever has gone down* * *I v/t give up; ( traspasar) transfer, cede;ceder el paso AUTO yield, Br give wayII v/i1 give way, yield* * *ceder vi1) : to yield, to give way2) : to diminish, to abate3) : to give in, to relentceder vt: to cede, to hand over* * *ceder vbse lo pedimos con mucha educación, pero no cedió we asked him very nicely, but he wouldn't give in2. (romperse) to give way3. (dejar) to give up4. (intensidad, fuerza) to die down
См. также в других словарях:
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